Poor maintenance of the diesel generator will bring many thorny problems to the owner. The routine maintenance steps of the diesel generator at ordinary times specifically include: accurate starting of the diesel generator, maintenance of fastening parts, cleaning and sedimentation, frequent detection of dirt, maintenance and adjustment. It can be said that "good engine is repaired in three parts and maintained in seven parts". After all, ensuring attendance is to ensure money making efficiency. But do you know that 70% of the wear of diesel generators occurs in the cold start stage?

柴油發(fā)電機停機后，內(nèi)部油道的機油會逐漸回到油底殼。再次起動時，柴油發(fā)電機摩擦部件表面只有剩余附著的機油，機油泵需要一定的時間才能讓機油流到部件表面。尤其在環(huán)境溫度很低的狀況下，機油流動性變差，在此期間各零部件之間沒有足夠的機油潤滑，增大了零部件磨耗現(xiàn)狀的產(chǎn)生。

After the diesel generator stops, the oil in the internal oil passage will gradually return to the oil pan. When starting again, only the attached oil remains on the friction component surface of the diesel generator, and the oil pump needs a certain time to allow the oil to flow to the component surface. Especially when the ambient temperature is very low, the fluidity of engine oil becomes poor. During this period, there is not enough engine oil lubrication between parts, which increases the occurrence of wear of parts.

除此之外，熱機程序中操作“非法”也會造成發(fā)電機磨損。因此啟動后需要盡快熱機，以達到柴油發(fā)電機正常使用溫度。部分地區(qū)還應(yīng)選用百葉窗、前端包裹等方式快速提升發(fā)電機溫度。

In addition, the "illegal" operation in the thermal engine program will also cause the wear of the generator. Therefore, the engine needs to be warmed up as soon as possible after startup to reach the normal operating temperature of the diesel generator. In some areas, louvers and front-end wrapping should also be used to quickly raise the generator temperature.

1、購買質(zhì)量好及合適類型的機油。，要選購品質(zhì)好的機油。質(zhì)量好的機油產(chǎn)品含有抗磨劑、粘度指數(shù)改良劑和清潔劑等添加物質(zhì)，可減小磨耗、發(fā)電機產(chǎn)生氧化和鐵銹等。同時，要根據(jù)所在地天氣環(huán)境，選定合適類型的機油產(chǎn)品。溫度越低，機油粘度越大，潤滑性能越低。機油標(biāo)號包括性能等級和黏度型號兩部分。

1. Buy good quality and appropriate type of engine oil. First of all, buy high-quality engine oil. High quality engine oil products contain additives such as anti-wear agents, viscosity index improvers and cleaners, which can reduce wear, oxidation and rust of generators. At the same time, select the appropriate type of engine oil products according to the local weather environment. The lower the temperature, the higher the viscosity of the engine oil, and the lower the lubricating performance. Engine oil label includes performance grade and viscosity model.

2、定期根據(jù)柴油發(fā)電機維護周期要求更換合適質(zhì)量和粘度的機油，臟機油要熱機排放（水溫60度），可以把油底殼內(nèi)更多的雜質(zhì)放出來，也使臟機油排放的更干凈。

2. The engine oil with proper quality and viscosity shall be replaced regularly according to the maintenance cycle requirements of the diesel generator. The dirty engine oil shall be discharged from the hot engine (water temperature 60 ℃), which can release more impurities from the oil pan and make the dirty engine oil discharge cleaner.]

3、定期更換機油弗列加濾清器。機油弗列加濾芯也稱為機濾，在柴油發(fā)電機的潤滑機構(gòu)中，它具體功用是去除機油中的各種雜質(zhì)、灰塵，時刻確保機油的清洗、增長柴油發(fā)電機使用時限。選型質(zhì)量好的機油弗列加濾芯，定時更換機油弗列加濾清器，可以減小發(fā)電機磨損。

3. Change the engine oil flega filter regularly. Oil flega filter element is also called engine filter. In the lubricating mechanism of diesel generator, its specific function is to remove various impurities and dust in the engine oil, ensure the cleaning of engine oil at all times, and increase the service life of diesel generator. Select the engine oil flega filter element with good quality and change the engine oil flega filter regularly to reduce the wear of the generator.

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